In the rapidly evolving world of blockchain and DeFi, innovative projects continue to emerge, pushing the boundaries of what's possible in the digital landscape. Today, we are thrilled to present a deep dive into one such groundbreaking initiative - Rollux, an optimistic roll-up solution by Syscoin. Join us as we explore the fascinating technology that drives Rollux and the potential impact it holds for the future of DeFi.
Rollux is not only Syscoin's first rollup solution but also a game-changer in the realm of scalability, security, and decentralization. In this exclusive piece, we sit down with the brilliant minds behind Rollux, Bradley and Alex, to unravel the intricate workings of this promising project. From its inception to the recent launch, we will delve into the story behind Rollux and its mission to reshape the DeFi landscape.
DigiFinex: Could you provide an overview of the concept of roll-up technology and how it enhances the security by Bitcoin?
Rollux: Now, the current state of Rollux is a result of Syscoin's unwavering commitment to blockchain's foundational principles, such as decentralization and self-custody. Syscoin recognized the need for scalability in the blockchain industry but was determined not to compromise on these core attributes that provide value to the blockchain.
Instead of taking shortcuts and making compromises to create a fast and cheap blockchain with high throughput, Syscoin focused on extensive research to find the best approach to achieve scalability while preserving decentralization. This approach ensured that any trade-offs were kept to an absolute minimum.
As a result of this dedication, Syscoin has been a project since 2014 and has recently achieved a significant milestone about three or four weeks ago. They have developed a platform called Roll ups, which provides an outstanding user experience with two-second block times and extremely low fees, only a fraction of a cent. Moreover, this platform inherits the robust security of Bitcoin itself through Syscoin.
Syscoin's perseverance in adhering to blockchain's core principles and thorough research has led to the creation of the impressive Rollux platform, delivering fast, cost-effective, and secure blockchain services while maintaining the essence of decentralization and self-custody.
DigiFinex: That's incredible! It appears you're on the verge of achieving the seemingly elusive trifecta of blockchain: scalability, decentralization, and security. Overcoming the conventional belief that these three aspects cannot coexist, your progress is truly remarkable. It's inspiring to see you come so close to making it a reality, and that's absolutely awesome!
Rollux: Syscoin's approach to the blockchain trilemma is highly impressive, and their solution involves inheriting security from Bitcoin through merge mining, which currently gives them 30% of Bitcoin's hash rate. This allows them to achieve the critical balance between scalability, security, and decentralization.
Syscoin's tech stack employs a modular approach, similar to Ethereum's Layer 2 solutions, to efficiently handle more transactions and achieve scalability. They have a proof of data availability on their Layer 1 blockchain, enabling data proof on the Layer 2 where scaling is targeted.
Unlike other projects that force their Layer 1 to act as a fast transaction processor, Syscoin focuses on utilizing Layer 1 for decentralized security and building Layer 2 for transaction processing. This approach minimizes trade-offs and ensures a more decentralized network.
Syscoin's foresight in designing their Layer 1 to be efficient and not extensively used for transactions has positioned them ahead of other blockchains struggling to implement Layer 2 solutions to address scaling challenges. Their Layer 1 has a slower block time (two and a half minutes) compared to the Layer 2 (two seconds), creating a natural incentive for users to utilize the faster and more user-friendly Layer 2 .
Syscoin's innovative strategies, efficient design, and integration of Layer 1 and Layer 2 have enabled them to tackle the blockchain trilemma successfully. This approach sets them apart from many other projects, including Ethereum, which faces difficulties in transitioning users to Layer 2 solutions to address scalability issues.
DigiFinex: what differentiates a Rollux from other roll up solutions in the market, like Arbitram or ZK Sync? And what specifically more unique features or advantages does it offer?
Rollux: Roll ups, specifically Rollux, is an optimistic roll up that originates from a fork of Optimism. Syscoin thoroughly analyzed various roll-up projects and found optimism to be the most mature and effective solution. While ZK (Zero-Knowledge) roll ups are also promising, Syscoin believes they will gain relevance in the future.
What sets Rollux apart and gives it "superpowers" is the combination of two critical factors. Firstly, Rollux's data availability, which secures all transactions, derives significant security from Bitcoin's network through merge mining. This merge mining process provides Rollux with about 30% of Bitcoin's hash rate, enhancing its security.
Secondly, Rollux inherits Layer 1 security from Ethereum through its connection with optimism. While Ethereum has shifted to proof of stake, Syscoin intentionally opted to stick with proof of work, specifically Bitcoin's proof of work, due to its robustness and security. This choice further strengthens Rollux's overall security posture.
To ensure efficient data availability, Rollux utilizes its own innovative solution called PODA (Proof of Data Availability). PODA enables roll-ups with cost-effective Layer 1 data availability, providing the necessary security without unnecessary complexity. Unlike Ethereum's plans with Proto Danksharding, Syscoin's solution is simpler and more efficient, already serving Rollux on the mainnet.
Rollux's uniqueness lies in its optimization of data availability, its reliance on merge mining for significant security, and its pragmatic approach to utilizing proven proof of work from Bitcoin. These factors make Rollux a powerful and secure roll-up solution, setting it apart from other alternatives in the blockchain space.
DigiFinex: So what challenges did your team encounter while developing such well crafted Layer 2 solutions and how did you overcome them?
Rollux: One of the recent challenges faced by Rollux involves dealing with Layer 1 and Layer 2 coins, requiring wrapped versions for seamless integration. However, DigiFinex has been at the forefront, being one of the first exchanges to integrate with Rollux's Layer 2 . They have made deposit and withdrawal into the Rollux ecosystem extremely easy for users, providing a head start for those utilizing their platform.
Moreover, a general challenge faced by roll-up integrations is that many user-facing applications are not optimized for roll-ups. For example, MetaMask's 10 to 20-second update cycle doesn't align well with the two-second block times of roll-ups. To overcome these limitations, Rollux has developed its own wallet, Pali Wallet, which offers a more optimal and performant experience on roll-ups. This wallet is also Web3 compatible, ensuring seamless use with any Web3 network. The mobile version of Pali Wallet is particularly praised for its stellar design and user-friendly interface.
Additionally, Rollux has made efforts to enhance the efficiency of its Blockchain Explorer, customizing Block Scout to better support roll-ups. The team has also focused on ensuring their application server infrastructure can handle the expected level of activity from roll-ups and DApps running on top.
While integrating with exchanges and user-facing applications poses challenges for Rollux, the team has proactively addressed them. The support from exchanges like DigiFinex and the development of Pali Wallet have significantly improved the user experience with roll-ups. Rollux continues to optimize its infrastructure to allow the full potential of roll-ups to shine through, making it a promising and efficient blockchain solution.
DigiFinex: Interoperability is also a significant topic in the industry. And how does Rollux ensure compatibility with other blockchain platforms and foster collaboration?
Rollux: When it comes to interoperability, Rollux and Syscoin have prioritized developer and ecosystem familiarity. They follow the standard EVM, ensuring that smart contracts coded for Ethereum can be seamlessly deployed on their platform. By sticking to industry standards, they guarantee the utmost compatibility and ease of integration for developers.
For interoperability with other blockchains, Rollux and Syscoin both have native bridging solutions within their ecosystem, providing the most secure options for transferring assets. However, they also collaborate with bridge providers like Change to facilitate cross-chain interoperability. Change offers a multiparty computation-based bridging service, making it convenient for users to move assets between different ecosystems.
While the native bridges are recommended for the highest security within the Rollux ecosystem, third-party providers like Change offer straightforward solutions for cross-chain interoperability, catering to end-users' needs.
Rollux and Syscoin focus on standard EVM compatibility and collaboration with trusted bridge providers like Change demonstrate their commitment to enabling smooth and secure interoperability within their ecosystem and beyond.
DigiFinex: What are the potential use cases or industries that can benefit the most from Rollux's roll-up technology? How do you envision its adoption in the broader ecosystem?
Rollux: Starting with Rollux's compatibility, anything done on Ethereum can be seamlessly carried out on Rollux. However, the project's vision goes beyond Ethereum's capabilities, aiming for massive scalability to cater to the future's diverse possibilities.
The broader adoption of decentralized ledger technology is evident, especially in conjunction with AI. The increasing prevalence of semi-autonomous AI necessitates a high-speed means of transacting value. Additionally, concepts like smart cities and potential extra-planetary settlements could significantly benefit from the scalability offered by Rollux's modular architecture and its inheritance of Bitcoin's security at the base layer.
In Syscoin's ecosystem, both a non-profit entity called Syscoin Foundation and a for-profit entity called Sys Labs are actively working on various initiatives. One notable initiative is the development of a compliant exchange, allowing registered securities to be safely and compliantly traded using decentralized infrastructure. This venture aims to bring the stock market into the DeFi space, facilitating the trading of securities for non-securities assets, such as Bitcoin or real estate.
Sys Labs is also working on an exciting application called Super DAPP, inspired by the concept of super apps popular in the Eastern hemisphere. The Super DAPP, is a decentralized super app that integrates AI, a Web3 wallet, video calling, social experiences, and tipping, offering users an all-in-one digital experience. The team is eager to see the potential of this groundbreaking application unfold.
Rollux's goal of scalability opens up numerous possibilities for decentralized ledger technology. From AI-powered transactions to futuristic applications like Super DAPP, and compliant stock trading on DeFi, Syscoin's ecosystem is actively pushing boundaries and eagerly looking forward to future developments on the mainnet.
DigiFinex: So speaking of mass adoption, how user friendly is Rollux for both experienced crypto users? And especially for newcomers who just knew about crypto and who just joined the space.
Rollux: When it comes to user experience, we acknowledge that there's still plenty of room for improvement in the Web3 space. However, using Rollux is quite similar to using Ethereum or Optimism, ensuring a familiar experience for users. Our main focus is on streamlining processes and making them more user-friendly for everyone, especially those less familiar with blockchain technology.
To achieve this, we prioritize application development, aiming to abstract the complexities of the blockchain away from the end user. This means users don't have to worry about blockchain addresses or other technical details. We believe in providing an extremely simple user experience to enhance accessibility.
For instance, our Super DAPP application is designed with this consideration in mind. It offers users a seamless and straightforward experience, removing the need for extensive blockchain knowledge. While we always recommend understanding seed phrases for security reasons, Super DAPP allows users to use the app without being overwhelmed by blockchain complexities.
Rollux is committed to enhancing user experience by abstracting away blockchain complexities and simplifying interactions. Our goal is to make decentralized applications more accessible and user-friendly for everyone, empowering broader adoption and usability within the Web3 ecosystem.
DigiFinex: Can you share any insights into your roadmap for the future and maybe share some exciting developments or partnership that we can expect from Rollux and Syscoin in the coming months?
Rollux: Expanding the ecosystem is a key focus for Syscoin Rollux, with numerous projects joining gradually. The main goal is to ensure accessibility and a smooth user experience, driving partnerships to support this mission. The vision is to create a full-fledged DeFi ecosystem on Syscoin Rollux, offering the same functionalities as Ethereum and other blockchains but with greater efficiency in terms of speed and cost.
Various applications, especially in gaming and other useful utilities, are gaining traction in the crypto and Web3 space, generating excitement among users. Pegasus, a Uniswap v3 fork, and other applications enhance the DeFi ecosystem, including lending platforms and more.
As the ecosystem continues to grow, new tokens, protocols, and opportunities will emerge, akin to Ethereum's early days with ERC-20 tokens. The focus has transitioned from foundational work like Layer 1 design and infrastructure to building a thriving ecosystem ready for rapid expansion.
While the ecosystem side is indeed thrilling, ongoing research and development are also directed towards deeper, infrastructural technologies. Syscoin's lead core developer and researchers are exploring provable general-purpose computation using ZK for custom execution environments. This would enable executing any program in its native language on a decentralized network, offering better performance and easier integration for enterprises. This "deep tech" has remarkable implications for the future.
Syscoin Rollux's journey involves expanding the ecosystem, improving the user experience, and delving into cutting-edge technologies to enrich the decentralized world with greater accessibility and efficiency. As the project advances, exciting opportunities and advancements are expected, appealing to both end-users and investors.
As our conversation with Rollux’s team Bradley and Alex draws to a close, we are left in awe of the tremendous potential that this optimistic roll-up brings to the world of DeFi. The vision and dedication of the Rollux team have led to the creation of a platform that not only delivers blazing fast block times and ultra-low fees but also prioritizes decentralization and security through Syscoin's merge mining.
The integration of AI, Web3 wallet, video calling, and social experiences within the Super DAPP application further exemplifies the user-centric approach that sets Rollux apart. With a keen focus on application development and making blockchain more accessible to the masses, Rollux is poised to empower a new generation of users to embrace decentralized technologies.
We eagerly anticipate the future developments of Rollux and its continued impact on the ever-evolving DeFi ecosystem. The journey ahead is promising, and Rollux is undoubtedly a force to be reckoned with in the world of blockchain innovation. Stay tuned for more exciting updates!
DigiFinex Team
Jul 21st, 2023
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